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Hip Hop in New York City


Hip Hop in New York City is native. From long roots, Hip hop culture was created by Black and Latin kids in The Bronx in the 1970s.

Latin kids pumped up break dancing with the sophistication of their parents’ Palladium Ballroom mambo moves.

If you are familiar with Latin drum, song, and dance traditions like rumba, bomba, cumbia, and soundsystem; you can’t help but notice the similarities with hip hop.

In 2023, Hip-Hop celebrates 50 years since New York Jamaicans Cindy Campbell and her brother DJ Kool Herc held the first hip hop party as a back-to-school fund-raiser at 1520 Sedgewick in Morris Heights, The Bronx.

The four pillars of Bronx hip hop are:

  • DJing
  • Rapping
  • Graffiti
  • Break Dancing

Latin artists tend towards DJing and rapping. Freestyle is a popular Latin form.

In the Latin world, hip hop becomes reggaeton and Latin trap.


Latin Hip Hop


Global Citizen Festival (Decaale/Dreamstime)

Global Citizen Festival Features ALOK, Doja Cat, Rauw Alejandro, Raye and More

GREAT LAWN, Central Park 🇧🇷 🇬🇭 🇵🇷 🇿🇦 🇰🇷

Nicki Minaj in 2017 (Starstock/Dreamstime)

Nicki Minaj “Pink Friday 2 World Tour” in New York City

MADISON SQUARE GARDEN, Chelsea, Manhattan 🇹🇹
UBS CENTER, Belmont Park, Elmont, Long Island 🇹🇹

Hip Hop Day, DJ Kool Herc (Richard Alexander Caraballo/Wikimedia)

Hip Hop Day Commemorates the First Hip Hop Party in The Bronx

AUGUST 11, 1973 🇯🇲 🗽

Governors Ball (Taylor Creek Media/Dreamstime)

Governors Ball Now Has a Latin Side

FLUSHING MEADOWS CORONA PARK, Queens 🇺🇸 🇵🇭 🇭🇹 🇲🇽 🇵🇷

Ana Tijoux in 2013 (SummerStage)

Ana Tijoux, Chilean Hip Hop at BRIC Celebrate Brooklyn!

LENA HORNE BANDSHELL, Prospect Park, Brooklyn 🇨🇱

Conzo: A Look Back at The Bronx 1977-84

Conzo: A Look Back at The Bronx, 1977-84 Hip Hop and Salsa at Bronx Documentary Center

BRONX DOCUMENTARY CENTER, Melrose, The Bronx 🇺🇸 🇵🇷

More Hip Hop

Latin Hip Hop News


Madison Square Garden Presents Giants of Latin Music and Comedy

Carín León regional Mexican pop 🇲🇽
Stevie Wonder African American R&B 🇺🇸
Dave Matthews Band, alternative rock 🇿🇦
Pentatonix American pop 🇺🇸 🇬🇩 🇮🇹 🇲🇽 🇳🇬 🇪🇸
Andrea Bocelli Italian pop opera holiday concert 🇮🇹 🎄

CHELSEA, Manhattan

Coney Island Amphitheater Latin Concerts By the Sea

Andy Montañez, Charlie Cruz, People of Earth, DJ García, Puerto Rican salsa 🇵🇷 🇧🇷 🇨🇺
Federation Sound Jamaican dub 🇯🇲
Beres Hammond Jamaican reggae 🇯🇲
Freestyle Beach House Puerto Rican freestyle 🇵🇷

CONEY ISLAND, BROOKLYN

Le Poisson Rouge is an Eclectic Night Club

María José Llergo and Sandra Carrasco contemporary flamenco 🇪🇸
Ana Tijoux Chilean French hip hop 🇨🇱 🇫🇷
Flamenco Vivo Carlota Santana Spanish flamenco tablao 🇪🇸
Combo Chimbita & Pachyman Colombian alternative cumbia & Puerto Rican reggae 🇨🇴 🇵🇷
Céu Brazilian música popular brasileira (MPB) 🇧🇷
Bebel Gilberto Brazilian bossa nova 🇧🇷
Carmen Consoli Italian pop 🇮🇹
Louane French pop 🇫🇷

GREENWICH VILLAGE, Manhattan

Lehman Center is the Performing Arts Center at Lehman College

JEROME PARK, The Bronx

Radio City Music Hall is The World’s Largest Indoor Theater

Silvestre Dangond ‘Ta Malo Colombian vallenato 🇨🇴
Tony Touch “The Piece Maker Concert” Puerto Rican hip hop 🇵🇷
Hombres G 40 Aniversario Spanish pop rock 🇪🇸

ROCKEFELLER CENTER, Midtown, Manhattan


New York’s Hip Hop Scene


Hip Hop Artists in New York

  • Cardi B is a Dominican New Yorker. 🇩🇴
  • Maluca Mala is a Dominican New Yorker🇩🇴
  • Nicki Minaj is a Trinidadian New Yorker. 🇹🇹

Hip Hop Festivals in New York

  • Red Bull Batalla is an international Latin DJ battle.
  • Rolling Loud

Hip Hop Film and Television

  • Freestyle: The Art of Rhyme (2004)
  • “The Get Down” (Netflix, 2016) by Baz Lurmann (Moulin Rouge) and New York playwright Stephen Adly Giurgis (Between Riverside & Crazy). 🇵🇷
  • Wild Style (1982)

Hip Hop Theatre in New York

  • Freestyle Love Supreme (Lin-Manuel Miranda, 2004) 🇵🇷
  • Hamilton (Lin-Manuel Miranda, 2015) 🇵🇷
  • La canción (Vico C) 🇵🇷

Hip Hop Venues in New York

  • Barclays Center
  • Coney Island Amphitheater
  • La Boom
  • Madison Square Garden
  • Prudential Center
  • Radio City Music Hall
  • Theater at Madison Square Garden

Hip Hop Museums in New York

Universal Hip Hop Museum


Hip Hop Radio in New York

WKCR 89.9fm at Columbia University


Global Hip Hop Artists


Ana Tijoux is a fierce Chilean French rapper. 🇨🇱 🇫🇷

Mala Rodríguez is one of Spain’s top rappers. 🇪🇸


Hip Hop Origins


Hip Hop in New York City (Chaoss/Adobe)
Hip Hop in New York City (Chaoss/Adobe)

R&B, disco, Jamaican sound system culture (reggae, ska, and dancehall), Cuban & Puerto Rican trovadores (troubadours), West African Griots, and Indigenous storytellers are roots. We use our Creole speech to stretch language in interesting ways. Vico C was the first Latin rapper. Residente (Calle 13) won the most awards.

Freestyle is a popular form of rap in New York’s Puerto Rican and Italian communities since the 1980s. The Stretch and Bobbito radio show on WKCR Columbia University was a 1990s catalyst. Lin-Manuel Miranda’s (“In the Heights,” “Hamilton“) first show was Freestyle Love Supreme. He put freestyle on Broadway.

Rap crosses over into other urban musics such as reggaeton and latin trap. Rap is everywhere now.

To an island Puerto Rican, rap looks like a lot Puerto Rico’s trovadores (troubadours). A trova battle is just like a rap battle.

Some hip-hop dance moves look like bomba moves. The way a rapper stands with folded arms, throws their arms out in a circular motion, and starts a break dance in the dance circle, all look like bomba dance traditions to us.

Once you notice, the similarities are striking. We just don’t know who influenced who.

Freestyle rap started in the African American community.

Shannon’s “Let the Music Play” is the first freestyle (1983)

Nayobe made freestyle Latin.

Nayobe’s “Please Don’t Go” is the first Latin freestyle (1985) 🇵🇷

South of the border, we mix Latin rap into all kinds of fusions. Calle 13 started rapping over cumbia and other Latin traditions on their way to winning 3 Grammys and 27 Latin Grammys, more than anyone else.

Calle 13’s “Atrévete-te-te” started their rise in 2005. [We’re Bomba students of Calle 13 percussionist Héctor “Coco” Barez.]


Published March 24, 2024 ~ Updated September 4, 2024.

Filed Under: Latin Dance Categories, Latin Music Categories

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